THE STRATEGIC ROLE OF "GREEN" TECHNOLOGIES IN ENSURING ECONOMIC DYNAMICS AND ENERGY INDEPENDENCE

This research investigates the strategic role of renewable energy systems in catalyzing sustainable macroeconomic development and fortifying national energy autonomy. Utilizing empirical evidence and statistical metrics from 2025, the study analyzes the transformative shift within Uzbekistan’s energy landscape, characterized by a significant expansion of eco-friendly power capacities. The findings indicate that the integration of "green" generation has reached a pivotal threshold, accounting for approximately 23% of the nation’s total electricity output. The paper argues that the systemic transition toward renewable resources serves as a fundamental driver for long-term economic stability, effectively mitigating reliance on fossil fuel imports and enhancing environmental resilience through large-scale decarbonization.本研究探讨了可再生能源系统在推动可持续宏观经济发展与强化国家能源自主方面的战略作用。研究依托2025年的实证数据与统计指标，分析了乌兹别克斯坦能源格局的转型变革——其核心特征为清洁能源发电装机容量的大幅扩容。研究结果显示，该国绿色发电装机的整合已达到关键临界点，约占全国总发电量的23%。该研究指出，向可再生能源的系统性转型是实现长期经济稳定的核心驱动力，可通过大规模脱碳有效降低对化石燃料进口的依赖，并提升环境韧性。