Data: Flower visiting insects of kiwifruit within New Zealand commercial orchard blocks sampled over two years in the Bay of Plenty, New Zealand
收藏资源简介:
These data are total counts of individual bee and non–bee insects observed visiting the flowers of kiwifruit (<em>Actinidia chinensis</em> var.deliciosa) (‘Hayward’) vines in three commercial orchards located in the Bay of Plenty Region of New Zealand (37° 46' 56" S; 176° 19' 10" E). Each block was located on a different farm and each separated by a distance of at least two kilometres and surveyed twice in two consecutive years. A total of 1181 insects were observed, 741 in the 2014 season and 460 in the 2015 season. Insects from four orders were recorded. The most abundant species were honey bees <em>Apis mellifera</em> (n= 1068; 90.4%), flower longhorn beetles <em>Zorion guttigerum</em> (n= 52; 4.4%), the native bee <em>Lasioglossum</em> <em>sordidum</em>/c<em>ognatum</em> (n= 12; 1.0%) and the hover fly <em>Melanostoma fasciatum</em> (n= 11; 0.9%) Others insects represented 3.2% of individuals observed (n=38). We present a table of counts of the insects observed.
本数据集记录了新西兰丰盛湾大区(Bay of Plenty Region)三处商业果园中,访问海沃德(Hayward)品种美味猕猴桃(*Actinidia chinensis* var. *deliciosa*)藤蔓花序的蜜蜂与非蜂类昆虫的个体总数,该区域地理坐标为南纬37°46′56″、东经176°19′10″。每个调查样地均设于独立农场,样地间最小间距不低于2公里,且在连续两年内各开展一次调查(累计两次)。本次调查累计观测到昆虫1181头,其中2014年741头,2015年460头。共记录到隶属于4个目级分类单元的昆虫。优势类群依次为西方蜜蜂(*Apis mellifera*,样本量n=1068,占比90.4%)、花天牛(*Zorion guttigerum*,n=52,占比4.4%)、本土隧蜂(*Lasioglossum sordidum*/*L. cognatum*,n=12,占比1.0%)以及黑带食蚜蝇(*Melanostoma fasciatum*,n=11,占比0.9%);其余昆虫共计38头,占观测总个体数的3.2%。本数据集附带观测昆虫的个体数量统计表。



