研究数据

数据用于研究不同生物结皮微生物特性对土壤多功能性的影响，数据展示了不同生物结皮的理化性质、物种丰度和功能基因丰度等，利用，RStudio、origin等软件计算土壤多功能性，α多样性以及制作网络互作图。研究发现苔藓结皮具有最高的土壤多功能性，而地衣结皮的种间相互作用最强，网络复杂性和氮循环功能基因多样性是土壤多功能性的主要贡献。

This dataset is designed to investigate the effects of microbial characteristics of different biological soil crusts on soil multifunctionality. It presents physicochemical properties, species abundance, functional gene abundance and other relevant metrics of various biological soil crusts. Software including RStudio and Origin were utilized to calculate soil multifunctionality and α diversity, as well as to generate co-occurrence network plots. The study revealed that moss-dominated biological soil crusts possess the highest soil multifunctionality, whereas lichen-dominated biological soil crusts exhibit the strongest interspecific interactions. Network complexity and the diversity of nitrogen cycling functional genes are the primary drivers of soil multifunctionality.