ANALYSIS OF ALEKSANDR FAYNBERG'S POEM "CHIMYON"

This article provides an in-depth analysis of Aleksandr Faynberg’s poem Chimyon. The study examines the poem’s depiction of natural landscapes, the interplay of colors and light, and the harmony with human emotions. Each stanza is analyzed in detail, focusing on Faynberg’s artistic style, use of metaphors, personification, and phonetic devices to reveal the connection between nature and human psyche. Furthermore, the research identifies the poem’s main themes: the transience of the autumn season, the beauty of nature, and the emotional resonance with human mood. Combining scientific and literary approaches, the article enables readers to understand the aesthetic and emotional significance of Faynberg’s poetry. The study also highlights Faynberg’s place in Uzbek literature, his creative style, and the importance of nature depiction in his work.本文对亚历山大·法因贝格（Aleksandr Faynberg）的诗歌《奇姆扬》（Chimyon）展开深度剖析。本研究考察了该诗作对自然景观的描摹、色彩与光影的互动关系，以及其与人类情感的和谐呼应。研究对每一节诗均进行细致解读，聚焦法因贝格的艺术风格、隐喻、拟人及语音修辞手法的运用，以揭示自然与人类心灵之间的内在关联。此外，本研究还提炼出该诗作的核心主题：秋日的转瞬即逝、自然之美，以及与人类心境相通的情感共鸣。本文融合科学与文学的双重研究路径，助力读者深入领会法因贝格诗歌的美学价值与情感意蕴。本研究同时阐明了法因贝格在乌兹别克文学中的地位、其创作风格，以及自然描摹在其创作中的重要意义。