Checklist of lichens from the Volcanic Rocks of Spain (Canary Islands excluded)

The dataset includes 3529 records of 395 species. It includes: (1) data from several field studies conducted in the volcanic area of the central zone (Campo de Calatrava) during the years 2021-2024; (2) records from collections made in 2006 in the Chafarinas Islands; and (3) bibliographic data from other volcanic areas of Spain (excluding the Canary Islands). In the central zone (basalts), 171 species have been identified; in the E-SE zone (basalts), 84 species; in the SE zone (mainly andesites), 146 species; in the NE zone (basalts), 108 species; on the Chafarinas archipelago (mainly andesites), 59 species; on the Columbretes Islands (basalts), 70 species; and on the Alborán Island, less studied, only 6 species have been identified. The checklist is annotated with information about the species, province, municipality, locality, geographical position, altitude, habitat type, collector’s name, date, and associated reference.

本数据集共收录395个物种的3529条记录，涵盖以下三类数据：
1. 2021—2024年于中部区域火山地貌区（坎波德卡拉特拉瓦，Campo de Calatrava）开展的多项野外调查所得数据；
2. 2006年在查法里纳斯群岛（Chafarinas Islands）采集的馆藏标本记录；
3. 西班牙除加那利群岛外其他火山区域的文献数据。

各研究区域的物种鉴定情况如下：中部区域（玄武岩）已确认171个物种；东-东南部区域（玄武岩）确认84个物种；东南部区域（以安山岩为主）确认146个物种；东北部区域（玄武岩）确认108个物种；查法里纳斯群岛（以安山岩为主）确认59个物种；科利布雷特群岛（Columbretes Islands，玄武岩）确认70个物种；研究程度较低的阿尔沃兰岛（Alborán Island）仅确认6个物种。

本物种名录附带详细注释信息，涵盖物种信息、所属省份、区县、具体采集地点、地理位置坐标、海拔、生境类型、采集者姓名、采集日期及关联参考文献等内容。