Universities as a Source of Commercial Technology: A Detailed Analysis of University Patenting 1965-1988

This paper explores changes in university patenting behavior between 1965 and 1988. We show that university patents have increased 15-fold while real university research spending almost tripled. The causes of this increase are unclear, but may include increased focus on commercially relevant

本研究探讨了1965年至1988年间高校专利行为的变迁。研究表明，高校专利数量增长了15倍，而同期高校实际科研经费投入几乎增长了两倍。该增长的成因尚不明确，但可能包括对商业相关领域关注度的提升。