Dataset for manuscript "A relatively cool lunar farside mantle inferred from Chang’e-6 basalts and remote sensing"

Dataset for the submitted manuscript "A colder lunar farside mantle inferred from Chang’e-6 basalts and remote sensing". The files include: Supplementary Table 1 EPMA data for pyroxene and plagioclase in the studied Chang’e-6 basalt fragments, along with clinopyroxene thermobarometer results. Supplementary Table 2 The pMELTS simulation results for the 2.8 Ga Chang’e-6 basalt. Supplementary Table 3 SIMS Pb isotope data for the Chang’e-6 basalt fragments. Supplementary Table 4 Mantle potential temperatures calculated from composition data of returned lunar basalts and remote sensing. Supplementary Table 5 Parameters used for calculating μ-value in Eq. 4.本数据集配套于已投稿的论文《基于嫦娥六号玄武岩与遥感数据推断的月球背面更冷地幔》，所包含文件如下： 补充表1：本研究涉及的嫦娥六号玄武岩碎屑内辉石与斜长石的电子探针显微分析（EPMA）数据，以及单斜辉石温压计计算结果。 补充表2：2.8 Ga嫦娥六号玄武岩的pMELTS模拟结果。 补充表3：嫦娥六号玄武岩碎屑的二次离子质谱（SIMS）铅同位素数据。 补充表4：基于返回月球玄武岩成分数据与遥感数据计算得到的地幔潜在温度。 补充表5：公式4中μ值计算所用的参数。