Test data for uniaxial creep on material INCONEL 617 at 850 Celsius and a stress of 60.12 MPa

The Alloy 617 creep rupture data were determined for the high temperature reactor projects (the direct cycle helium turbine project, the nuclear process heat project and the district heating project) of the Federal Republic of Germany and the State of North Rhine Westphalia, the aim being to qualify the alloy for service at temperatures up to 950°C. Alloy 617 was the prime candidate alloy for construction of the He-He intermediate heat exchanger and hot gas ducting. Several batches and product forms (forged bar, rolled plate, pipes and tubes) of the alloy were investigated and special attention was given to the effects of the service environments (helium containing different impurity gases, such as hydrogen, water vapour, carbon monoxide and methane, all at microbar levels, and methane reforming gas mixture) on the properties. In the test machines, these test environments led to carburisation of test pieces. However, analysis of the data showed that the stress rupture data for tests in air, in impure helium and in methane reforming gas lay in the same scatter band at each temperature tested.

The creep rupture tests were carried out in single-specimen and multi-specimen test machines. In the single specimen machines the strain was continuously monitored and strain readings were taken once a day. In the multi-specimen test rigs, there were six strings, each with a different load. There were up to eight test pieces per string and strain measurements were made by interrupting the tests, cooling to room temperature, then measuring the length of each test piece using a travelling microscope. Test interruptions for strain measurements were generally every 1000 h. The tests were carried out according to the German Standard DIN 50118 (1982).

The data (secondary creep rate, time to 1% strain, time to rupture) were used for the formulation of draft nuclear design rules for the high temperature reactor systems, which are summarised in 'Proceedings of the Workshop on Structural Design Criteria for HTR', G Breitbach, F Schubert, H Nickel, Jül-Conf-71, April 1989, Berichte der Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, ISSN 0344-5798.

In addition to the creep rupture data, Alloy 617 tensile properties, low cycle fatigue and creep crack growth data are stored in MatDB.

本数据集包含617合金（Alloy 617）的蠕变断裂（creep rupture）数据，这些数据是为德意志联邦共和国及北莱茵-威斯特伐利亚州的高温堆（high temperature reactor）项目（包括直接循环氦气轮机项目、核工艺热项目及区域供热项目）测定的，旨在评定该合金在最高950℃工况下的服役适用性。617合金是氦-氦中间换热器（He-He intermediate heat exchanger）与热气体导管（hot gas ducting）的首选候选合金。研究覆盖了该合金的多个炉批及多种产品形态（锻棒、轧制板材、管材），并重点考察了服役环境对材料性能的影响，这些环境包括含氢、水蒸气、一氧化碳、甲烷等微巴量级杂质气体的氦气，以及甲烷重整混合气（methane reforming gas mixture）。在试验设备中，这些试验环境会导致试样发生渗碳（carburisation）。但数据分析表明，在各试验温度下，空气、不纯氦气及甲烷重整气环境下的应力断裂（stress rupture）数据均处于同一离散带（scatter band）内。

蠕变断裂试验采用单试样试验机与多试样试验机开展。单试样试验机可连续监测应变，且每日记录一次应变数据。多试样试验台包含六组加载工况各不相同的试样串，每组最多包含8个试样；应变测量需通过中断试验、冷却至室温后，使用读数显微镜（travelling microscope）测量每个试样的长度来完成。应变测量的中断周期通常为每1000小时一次。所有试验均按照德国标准DIN 50118（1982版）执行。

试验所得数据（二次蠕变速率（secondary creep rate）、1%应变对应的蠕变时间、断裂时间（time to rupture））被用于制定高温堆系统的核设计规程草案，相关内容总结于"Proceedings of the Workshop on Structural Design Criteria for HTR"（作者G Breitbach, F Schubert, H Nickel，会议编号Jül-Conf-71，1989年4月，刊载于于利希核研究中心报告，ISSN 0344-5798）中。

除蠕变断裂数据外，MatDB中还存储了617合金的拉伸性能、低周疲劳（low cycle fatigue）及蠕变裂纹扩展（creep crack growth）数据。