Dataset related to article "Barotrauma in mechanically ventilated patients with Coronavirus disease 2019: a survey of 38 hospitals in Lombardy, Italy "

This record contains raw data related to article “Barotrauma in mechanically ventilated patients with Coronavirus disease 2019: a survey of 38 hospitals in Lombardy, Italy" <strong>Background: </strong> The aim was to describe the incidence and risk factors of barotrauma in patients with the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on invasive mechanical ventilation, during the outbreak in our region (Lombardy, Italy). <strong>Methods: </strong> The study was an electronic survey open from March 27^th to May 2^nd, 2020. Patients with COVID-19 who developed barotrauma while on invasive mechanical ventilation from 61 hospitals of the COVID-19 Lombardy Intensive Care Unit network were involved. <strong>Results: </strong> The response rate was 38/61 (62%). The incidence of barotrauma was 145/2041 (7.1%; 95%-CI: 6.1-8.3%). Only a few cases occurred with ventilatory settings that may be considered non-protective such as a plateau airway pressure &gt;35 cmH&lt;inf&gt;2&lt;/inf&gt;O (2/113 [2%]), a driving airway pressure &gt;15 cmH&lt;inf&gt;2&lt;/inf&gt;O (30/113 [27%]), or a tidal volume &gt;8 mL/kg of ideal body weight and a plateau airway pressure &gt;30 cmH&lt;inf&gt;2&lt;/inf&gt;O (12/134 [9%]). <strong>Conclusions: </strong> Within the limits of a survey, patients with COVID-19 might be at high risk for barotrauma during invasive (and allegedly lung-protective) mechanical ventilation.本数据集包含与论文《意大利伦巴第大区38家医院的新型冠状病毒肺炎（Coronavirus disease 2019, COVID-19）有创机械通气患者气压伤（barotrauma）：一项调查》相关的原始研究数据。 <strong>背景：</strong> 本研究旨在描述意大利伦巴第大区疫情期间，接受有创机械通气（invasive mechanical ventilation）的新型冠状病毒肺炎患者发生气压伤的发生率及其危险因素。 <strong>方法：</strong> 本研究为一项电子调查，调查开放时段为2020年3月27日至2020年5月2日。纳入来自伦巴第大区新型冠状病毒肺炎重症监护病房（Intensive Care Unit, ICU）协作网络的61家医院中，在接受有创机械通气期间发生气压伤的COVID-19患者。 <strong>结果：</strong> 本次调查的响应率为38/61（62%）。气压伤发生率为145/2041（7.1%；95%置信区间（confidence interval, CI）：6.1%~8.3%）。仅少数病例发生在被归类为非肺保护性通气策略的呼吸机参数设置下，如气道平台压＞35cmH₂O（2/113 [2%]）、气道驱动压＞15cmH₂O（30/113 [27%]），或潮气量＞8mL/kg理想体重且气道平台压＞30cmH₂O（12/134 [9%]）。 <strong>结论：</strong> 基于本调查的局限性，接受有创机械通气的COVID-19患者（即便采用公认的肺保护性通气策略）发生气压伤的风险较高。