Latin American Global Competitiveness - Data

The analysis considered variables such as trade openness, infrastructure investment, educational quality, inflation and institutional stability. The results of the study indicated that both trade openness and investment in education are key factors for strengthening regional competitiveness, while variables such as inflation and foreign direct investment did not show statistically significant impacts. It was also noted that investment in infrastructure and institutional strengthening play a fundamental role in the creation of a competitive environment. On the other hand, marked differences were identified in the levels of competitiveness among the countries analyzed, attributed to variations in their macroeconomic policies and development strategies.

本研究分析纳入的变量包括贸易开放度、基础设施投资、教育质量、通货膨胀及制度稳定性。结果显示，贸易开放度与教育投入均为提升区域竞争力的核心因素；而通货膨胀、外商直接投资（Foreign Direct Investment）等变量未表现出统计学意义上的显著影响。此外，研究还指出，基础设施投资与制度完善对打造良性竞争环境具有基础性作用。另一方面，本次分析覆盖的各国竞争力水平存在显著差异，该差异可归因于各国宏观经济政策与发展战略的不同。