Low Carbon and Renewable Energy Economy Survey, 2014-2016: Secure Access

The <I>Low Carbon and Renewable Energy Economy Survey</I> (LCRES) is an annual survey designed to collect information from businesses working within the green economy, including low carbon and renewable energy activities. UK government departments and devolved administrations will use this information to assess and develop policies relating to green job creation, potential growth and investment opportunities both nationally and regionally. The LCRES was conducted for the first time in 2015, for the reporting year 2014. Continuity between the first and second year of the survey was ensured with minimal changes made to the questionnaire in the second year.<br>
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The survey provides a number of high-level indicators of Low Carbon and Renewable Energy Economy (LCREE) activity such as turnover, number of businesses, imports, exports, employees and capital assets. Results from the LCRES can be used to show business activity in 17 specific sectors which can be aggregated into 6 LCREE groups.<br>
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All businesses with an employment of 250 or above are selected, together with a random sample of businesses from each of the other strata, defined by 2-digit SIC 2007 industry classification, country and employment size-band. Businesses that are randomly sampled are generally expected to remain in the sample for 2 years.<br>
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Further information about the LCRES is available on the <a href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/environmentalaccounts/qmis/lowcarbonandrenewableenergyeconomylcreesurvey" target="_blank">ONS</a> webpages.<br>
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<b>Latest Edition Information</b><br>
For the second edition (August 2018) updated versions of the data files for 2014 and 2015 were deposited, alongside the new 2016 data file; in addition the accompanying documentation has been enhanced.<br>
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《低碳与可再生能源经济调查》（Low Carbon and Renewable Energy Economy Survey，LCRES）是一项年度调查，旨在从绿色经济领域（涵盖低碳及可再生能源相关业务）的企业中收集相关信息。英国政府各部门及分权行政机构将利用该调查数据，评估并制定涉及全国及区域层面绿色就业创造、潜在增长与投资机遇的相关政策。该调查于2015年首次开展，对应报告年度为2014年。次年调查仅对问卷做出极小调整，确保了首两轮调查的连续性。

该调查提供多项低碳与可再生能源经济（Low Carbon and Renewable Energy Economy，LCREE）活动的核心指标，包括营业额、企业数量、进出口额、雇员人数及固定资产。LCRES的调研结果可用于展示17个特定细分行业的企业活动情况，这些行业可归类为6个LCREE组别。

所有雇员人数达到250人及以上的企业均被纳入样本，同时会按照2007版两位数标准产业分类（SIC 2007）、所属国家及雇员规模区间进行分层，从其余层级中随机抽取企业样本。被随机抽中的企业通常会在样本中保留2年。

更多关于LCRES的详细信息可访问英国国家统计局（ONS）官网相关页面：https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/environmentalaccounts/qmis/lowcarbonandrenewableenergyeconomylcreesurvey。

**最新版本信息**
2018年8月发布的第二版调查中，除新增2016年数据文件外，还更新了2014年及2015年的数据文件，同时配套文档也进行了优化完善。