Attitudes extrémistes, xénophobes et misanthropes en Suisse: une étude exploratoire - 2005

The aim of the study is to develop a monitoring instrument that assesses right-wing extremism, xenophobia and misanthropy in the attitudes of the Swiss population. This instrument should make it possible to regularly measure misanthropic attitudes and determine trends. A national investigation strategy was developed and tested that is compatible with international investigations and adapted to Swiss conditions. Analytically, a relatively open concept was developed that integrates opposing theories. Contextual variables, value orientations and variables that measure the consequences of opinions were defined.本研究旨在开发一款监测工具，用以评估瑞士民众态度中的右翼极端主义、仇外心理与厌世主义倾向。该工具可实现对厌世态度的常态化测量，并能够研判相关趋势。研究团队开发并测试了一套契合国际调查规范、同时适配瑞士本土国情的全国性调查方案。在分析框架层面，本研究构建了一套兼容对立理论的相对开放性分析范式。研究同时明确了情境变量、价值取向以及用于衡量观点影响后果的三类变量。