The financing of the Primary Health Care and Family Health Strategy in the Unified Health System

It analyzes the financing of the Primary Health Care level, with emphasis on the expansion of the allocated resources to the Family Health Strategy. The first part details the growth of the Ministry of Health resources to the primary care, particularly the ones transferred through the Variable Primary Care Wage, which incorporates the different financial incentives headed for municipalities that develop programs in this level of care. The second part analyzes the difficulties of financing bearing in mind the instability of the municipal own resources and it is also discusses some suggestions of changes in the criteria of federal transfer of funds transferred to municipalities.

本数据集针对初级卫生保健（Primary Health Care）领域的融资状况展开分析，重点聚焦拨付至家庭健康战略（Family Health Strategy）的资源扩容工作。第一部分详细阐述了卫生部向初级卫生保健领域拨付的资源增长情况，尤其是通过可变初级卫生保健薪酬（Variable Primary Care Wage）渠道划转的资源——该机制整合了针对开展本层级卫生保健项目的地方市政当局的各类财政激励政策。第二部分结合地方自有资源的不稳定性，剖析了初级卫生保健融资面临的现实困境，并探讨了优化联邦对地方市政当局财政拨款标准的若干改进建议。