DIKUSA core ontology v2.0

This dataset contains a central ontology used for the linking and integration of digital cultural data as used in research projects in Saxony, Germany. It is applied by six Saxon non-university Digital Humanities research institutions within the DIKUSA-project (Vernetzung digitaler Kulturdaten in Sachsen). It is used as a common core ontology to harmonize the data of the partners which internally use their own specialized ontology for creating research-related knowledge bases. Central categories of the ontology are person, place, group, object, bibliographic item and event. The ontology is provided as an RDF(star)-file in turtle-format. SHACL-constraints for validation of knowledge bases against the schema are included.

本数据集包含一款核心本体（ontology），用于关联与整合德国萨克森州科研项目中所使用的数字文化数据。该本体由萨克森州的六家非大学数字人文（Digital Humanities）科研机构在DIKUSA项目（Vernetzung digitaler Kulturdaten in Sachsen）中应用。由于各合作方内部均使用各自的专业本体来构建科研相关的知识库，该本体被用作通用核心本体以统一各方的数据标准。该本体的核心分类涵盖人物、地点、群组、实体、文献条目与事件。该本体以RDF(star)格式的Turtle文件形式提供。本数据集还纳入了用于依据该本体模式对知识库进行验证的形状约束语言（Shape Constraint Language，简称SHACL）约束。