<b>Data on Surrounding Industries of Protected Areas</b>

数据描述本研究利用2000年至2020年间6,638个中国保护区（PA）的综合时空数据集，捕捉工业转移路径（如旅游、采矿、农业）和生态系统服务价值（ESV资源资源基金）。该数据集整合了： 资源属性：人力、矿产、农业和旅游资源尺度（例如复杂资源区的旅游资源强度）;政策驱动的产业转变建立后从净工业流入向动态均衡的量化转变;生态影响：工业转移路径与ESV之间的相关性，强调 企业退出带来的生态效益大于进入。.Data Description: This study utilized a comprehensive spatiotemporal dataset of 6,638 Chinese Protected Areas (PAs) spanning from 2000 to 2020 to capture industrial transfer pathways (e.g., tourism, mining, agriculture) and Ecosystem Service Value (ESV). This integrated dataset includes the following components: 1. Resource attributes: Scales of human, mineral, agricultural and tourism resources (e.g., tourism resource intensity in complex resource areas); 2. Quantified transition from net industrial inflows to dynamic equilibrium following policy-driven industrial transformation; 3. Ecological impacts: Correlations between industrial transfer pathways and ESV, emphasizing that the ecological benefits brought by enterprise exit outweigh those brought by enterprise entry.