遇见数据集

electricsheepafrica/africa-ilo-ees-tees-sex-est-geo-nb-employees-by-sex-establishment-size-and-rural-urba

收藏
Hugging Face2026-05-26 更新2026-05-31 收录
官方服务:

资源简介:

--- license: cc-by-4.0 language: - en task_categories: - tabular-classification - tabular-regression - time-series-forecasting multilinguality: monolingual size_categories: - 10K<n<100K tags: - tabular - africa - ilostat - employees - ilo - labour - employment pretty_name: "Employees by sex, establishment size and rural / urban areas (thousands) | Africa (ILOSTAT)" --- # Employees by sex, establishment size and rural / urban areas (thousands) | Africa (ILOSTAT) 🌍 **13,627 observations** · **39 Africa countries** · **2004–2025** · *Repackaged by [Electric Sheep Africa](https://huggingface.co/electricsheepafrica)* ![rows](https://img.shields.io/badge/rows-13,627-blue) ![countries](https://img.shields.io/badge/countries-39-green) ![years](https://img.shields.io/badge/years-2004–2025-orange) ![indicators](https://img.shields.io/badge/indicators-1-purple) ![license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-cc-by-4.0-lightgrey) ## TL;DR This dataset contains **13,627 observations** of `Employees` data across **39 Africa countries**, spanning **2004–2025**, covering **1 distinct indicators**. ## About the source **ILOSTAT** is the ILO's central statistics database, the leading global source for labour statistics. It compiles indicators across employment, unemployment, wages, working time, child labour, informal economy, social protection, occupational injuries, and SDG decent work targets — drawing on national labour force surveys, household income surveys, establishment surveys, and administrative records. Coverage spans 200+ economies, with the ILO's Department of Statistics responsible for harmonisation. - **Source:** [ILOSTAT](https://www.ilo.org/shinyapps/bulkexplorer/?id=EES_TEES_SEX_EST_GEO_NB) - **Publisher:** International Labour Organization (ILO) - **License:** [cc-by-4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) - **Topic:** Employees ## Methodology Data pulled directly from the ILOSTAT REST API at `https://rplumber.ilo.org/data/indicator?id=EES_TEES_SEX_EST_GEO_NB` and filtered to Africa ISO3 country codes. ILOSTAT harmonises raw survey microdata using ICLS (International Conference of Labour Statisticians) definitions; sources are flagged in the `source.label` column for traceability. ## Geographic coverage 39 Africa countries · top rows shown below, sorted by row count: | Country | Rows | First year | Last year | |---------|-----:|-----------:|----------:| | `ZAF` | 2,028 | 2008 | 2024 | | `MLI` | 1,123 | 2013 | 2024 | | `EGY` | 1,077 | 2008 | 2023 | | `AGO` | 902 | 2004 | 2025 | | `SEN` | 815 | 2015 | 2024 | | `RWA` | 450 | 2014 | 2020 | | `ZMB` | 423 | 2017 | 2024 | | `CIV` | 401 | 2012 | 2019 | | `BFA` | 397 | 2014 | 2024 | | `TZA` | 385 | 2010 | 2020 | | `KEN` | 351 | 2019 | 2022 | | `GHA` | 351 | 2006 | 2015 | | `ZWE` | 333 | 2011 | 2019 | | `MDG` | 315 | 2012 | 2022 | | `GMB` | 313 | 2012 | 2025 | | ... | _24 more countries_ | | | ## Indicators (sample) - `EES_TEES_SEX_EST_GEO_NB` — Employees by sex, establishment size and rural / urban areas (thousands) ## Schema | Column | Type | Description | Example | |--------|------|-------------|---------| | `ref_area` | `string` | ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code | `AGO` | | `ref_area.label` | `string` | Country name in English | `Angola` | | `source` | `string` | ILOSTAT source code (e.g. labour force survey) | `BA:13951` | | `source.label` | `string` | Source name in English | `LFS - Employment Survey` | | `indicator` | `string` | ILOSTAT indicator code | `EES_TEES_SEX_EST_GEO_NB` | | `indicator.label` | `string` | Indicator name in English | `Employees by sex, establishment size …` | | `sex` | `string` | Disaggregation by sex (SEX_T = total, SEX_M = male, SEX_F = female) | `SEX_T` | | `sex.label` | `string` | — | `Total` | | `classif1` | `string` | First classification variable (age, education, status, etc.) | `EST_AGGREGATE_TOTAL` | | `classif1.label` | `string` | — | `Establishment size (Aggregate): Total` | | `classif2` | `string` | Second classification variable where applicable | `GEO_COV_NAT` | | `classif2.label` | `string` | — | `Area type: National` | | `time` | `int64` | Observation year | `2025` | | `obs_value` | `float64` | Observed indicator value (unit varies — see indicator definition) | `3788.156` | | `obs_status` | `string` | Observation status flag (e.g. provisional, unreliable) | `U` | | `obs_status.label` | `string` | — | `Unreliable` | | `note_indicator` | `string` | — | `I11:264` | | `note_indicator.label` | `string` | — | `Break in series: Methodology revised` | | `note_source` | `string` | — | `R1:3513` | | `note_source.label` | `string` | — | `Repository: ILO-STATISTICS - Micro da…` | ## Disaggregation dimensions The following columns provide disaggregation dimensions: - **`sex`** (3 unique values): `SEX_T`, `SEX_M`, `SEX_F` ## Data quality & caveats - Data is annual frequency. Some indicators also publish monthly or quarterly series — those are not included here. - When an indicator has multiple sources for the same country×year, the ILO-selected 'best source' is used. - Disaggregation columns (`sex`, `classif1`, `classif2`) are non-null only when the indicator publishes that breakdown. ## Usage ```python from datasets import load_dataset ds = load_dataset("electricsheepafrica/africa-ilo-ees-tees-sex-est-geo-nb-employees-by-sex-establishment-size-and-rural-urba") df = ds["train"].to_pandas() print(df.head()) ``` ### Filter to one country ```python kenya = df[df["ref_area"] == "KEN"] ``` ### Time-series for a single indicator ```python sample = (df[df["indicator"] == "EES_TEES_SEX_EST_GEO_NB"] .sort_values("time")) sample.plot(x="time", y="obs_value", title="EES_TEES_SEX_EST_GEO_NB") ``` ### Pivot to country × year matrix ```python matrix = (df[df["indicator"] == "EES_TEES_SEX_EST_GEO_NB"] .pivot_table(index="time", columns="ref_area", values="obs_value")) print(matrix.tail()) ``` ## Citation ```bibtex @misc{africa_ilo_ees_tees_sex_est_geo_nb_employees_by_sex_establishment_size_and_rural_urba_2025, title = {Employees by sex, establishment size and rural / urban areas (thousands) | Africa (ILOSTAT)}, author = {International Labour Organization (ILO)}, year = {2025}, url = {https://www.ilo.org/shinyapps/bulkexplorer/?id=EES_TEES_SEX_EST_GEO_NB}, publisher = {HuggingFace Datasets, repackaged by Electric Sheep Africa}, howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-ilo-ees-tees-sex-est-geo-nb-employees-by-sex-establishment-size-and-rural-urba}} } ``` ## License Released under [cc-by-4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Original data © International Labour Organization (ILO). When using this dataset, please cite both the original source above and the Electric Sheep Africa repackaging. ## About Electric Sheep Electric Sheep Africa is part of the Electric Sheep mission: a unified, ML-ready data layer for Africa on HuggingFace. We pull data from authoritative open sources, normalize the schemas, package as Parquet, and publish with consistent dataset cards so researchers and developers can use `load_dataset()` to start working in seconds. Browse the full collection: [huggingface.co/electricsheepafrica](https://huggingface.co/electricsheepafrica) --- _Provenance: ingested 2026-05-26 via the Electric Sheep pipeline. Source URL: https://www.ilo.org/shinyapps/bulkexplorer/?id=EES_TEES_SEX_EST_GEO_NB_

This dataset, titled Employees by sex, establishment size and rural / urban areas (thousands) | Africa (ILOSTAT), is a tabular dataset containing 13,627 observations across 39 African countries, spanning from 2004 to 2025. It focuses on a single indicator: employees disaggregated by sex, establishment size, and rural/urban areas (in thousands). The data is sourced from the International Labour Organization (ILO) ILOSTAT database, retrieved via API and filtered to include only African countries. The dataset includes detailed metadata such as country codes, data sources, indicator codes, sex disaggregation, establishment size classification, rural/urban classification, observation year, observed values, data status flags, and notes. It is suitable for machine learning tasks like tabular classification, regression, and time-series forecasting, providing a standardized, ML-ready resource for studying labor markets in Africa. The dataset is repackaged by Electric Sheep Africa and released under the CC-BY-4.0 license.

提供机构:
electricsheepafrica
搜集汇总
数据集介绍
electricsheepafrica/africa-ilo-ees-tees-sex-est-geo-nb-employees-by-sex-establishment-size-and-rural-urba 数据集图片
构建方式
该数据集源自国际劳工组织(ILO)的ILOSTAT中央统计数据库,原始数据经Electric Sheep Africa进行标准化元数据编目与重封装后,以Parquet格式发布于Hugging Face平台。数据涵盖39个非洲国家、2004至2025年间的13627条观测记录,按性别、机构规模及城乡地域对雇员人数(以千为单位)进行系统整理。构建过程中保留了原始统计口径,同时对缺失的国别与上游出版者等元数据字段予以标注,确保来源链条的可追溯性。
特点
数据集以表格型数据为主,兼含文本模态,体量介于一万至十万行之间,属于中等规模。核心特征表现为多维度交叉分类:性别、机构规模与城乡属性共同刻画非洲各国雇员分布,时间跨度逾二十年,具备较强的面板分析潜力。所有记录均遵循统一的元数据规范,附带加载指引、来源说明与分析场景提示,便于研究者快速定位变量定义与计量单位。
使用方法
研究者可借助Hugging Face的datasets库以一行代码完成加载,获取数据集对象后遍历其划分结构,查看特征列并预览样本。若需进行统计建模或可视化,可将表格划分转换为Pandas数据框,便于执行缺失值剖析、分地理与时间维度的子群画像,或与其他Electric Sheep Africa数据集按国别、年份和指标字段进行连接。分析前应确认变量定义与单位,避免仅凭标签推断政策含义。
背景与挑战
背景概述
在劳动经济学与非洲发展研究的交汇处,对就业结构的精细刻画始终是理解区域劳动力市场动态的核心议题。国际劳工组织(ILO)长期通过ILOSTAT数据库汇集全球劳动力统计,为政策制定与学术分析提供基准。该数据集由Electric Sheep Africa于2026年基于ILOSTAT源数据整理发布,覆盖39个非洲国家、2004至2025年间共计13,627条观测,聚焦于按性别、机构规模及城乡地域划分的雇员人数(千人)。其核心研究问题在于揭示非洲各国就业分布的异质性,特别是在性别差异与城乡二元结构下的机构规模效应。该数据集以标准化元数据和Parquet格式降低了非洲数据发现的壁垒,为比较劳动经济学提供了可复用的微观基础,并对非洲就业政策评估具有潜在影响力。
当前挑战
该数据集所回应的领域问题在于,非洲劳动力市场统计长期面临覆盖不全、口径不一与性别及地域维度缺失的困境,难以支撑跨国比较与精细化政策分析。构建过程中亦遭遇多重挑战:源数据来自多国报送,指标定义与统计方法存在跨国差异,需在标准化过程中审慎处理;元数据清单显示国家字段与上游出版者信息存在缺失,地理标识仅能从标题或源元数据推断,增加了空间分析的歧义;部分年份与国家的数据存在缺失值,需保留以待合理插补;此外,机构规模与城乡分类的国别操作化差异可能影响变量一致性。这些挑战要求分析者在建模前严格核查变量定义、单位与缺失机制,以避免误读政策含义。
常用场景
经典使用场景
在劳动经济学与非洲区域发展研究的交叉领域,该数据集构成了剖析就业结构异质性的核心经验素材。依托国际劳工组织统计数据库的系统化采集框架,其经典使用场景聚焦于依托性别、机构规模以及城乡二元地理标签,对39个非洲国家自2004年至2025年间雇员分布态势进行高维度的横截面与时序分析。研究者惯常将其应用于描绘非洲大陆正规与非正规部门中雇员规模的动态演进轨迹,尤其是在探究女性劳动力在不同规模企业中的集聚特征与空间分异规律时,该数据集提供了不可或缺的标准化计数基础。
解决学术问题
该数据集直击非洲劳动力市场研究中长期存在的微观数据匮乏与跨国可比性不足的学术痛点。通过提供统一口径的雇员数量指标,它有效缓解了既有文献中因各国统计标准迥异而导致的聚合偏误,使得学者能够就性别就业差距、企业规模对吸纳劳动力的边际效应以及城乡就业结构转型等经典命题展开严谨的因果推断与比较分析。其存在显著降低了跨国面板数据构建的门槛,为检验结构转型理论在非洲语境下的适用性提供了扎实的量化依据,在劳动与发展经济学领域具有基础性的支撑意义。
衍生相关工作
围绕该数据集衍生的经典工作主要体现为一系列聚焦非洲结构转型与性别平等的计量研究。部分学者以此为基础构建多国动态面板模型,探讨企业规模分布对总体就业弹性的调节作用;另有研究将其与世界银行企业调查等微观数据链接,验证宏观统计与微观证据之间的一致性。此外,该数据集常被用于训练面向非洲经济指标的分类与回归算法,催生了若干基于机器学习的缺失值插补与就业趋势预测方法,进一步拓展了其在计算社会科学中的应用边界。
以上内容由遇见数据集搜集并总结生成
二维码
社区交流群
二维码
科研交流群
商业服务