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Dataset Direct Download Service (WFS): PPRN hazard zone flooding by overflow of the Charente River of the commune of Romegoux in Charente-Maritime

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data.europa2021-09-17 更新2025-06-01 收录
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Area exposed to one or more hazards represented on the hazard maps used for risk analysis of the RPP. Hazard maps are the result of the study of hazards whose objective is to assess the intensity of each hazard at any point in the study area. The evaluation method is specific to each hazard type. It leads to the delimitation of a set of areas on the study perimeter constituting a zoning graduated according to the level of the hazard. The allocation of a hazard level at a given point in the territory takes into account the probability of occurrence of the dangerous phenomenon and its degree of intensity. For multi-random PPRNs, each zone is usually identified on the hazard maps by a code for each hazard to which it is exposed. All hazard areas represented on the hazard maps are included. Areas protected by protective structures must be represented (possibly in a specific way) as they are always considered subject to hazard (case of breakage or inadequacy of the structure). Hazard zones can be described as developed data to the extent that they result from a synthesis using multiple sources of calculated, modelled or observed hazard data. These source data are not concerned by this class of objects but by another standard dealing with the knowledge of hazards. Some areas within the study area are considered “no or insignificant hazard zones”. These are the areas where the hazard has been studied and is nil. These areas are not included in the object class and do not have to be represented as hazard zones. However, in the case of natural RPPs, regulatory zoning may classify certain areas not exposed to hazard as prescribing areas (see definition of the PPR class).

本类对象指代用于RPP风险分析的灾害地图(Hazard Maps)上所标注的、受一种或多种灾害影响的区域。灾害地图源于灾害专项研究,其核心目标是评估研究区域内任意点位的各类灾害强度。不同灾害类型对应专属的评估方法,据此可在研究范围内划定若干区域,形成按灾害等级分级的分区。为研究区域内某一给定点位分配灾害等级时,需综合考量该危险现象的发生概率及其强度等级。 针对多随机PPRNs,各分区通常会在灾害地图上通过其受影响的各类灾害对应的专属代码进行标识。 所有灾害地图上标注的灾害区域均需纳入本类范畴。受防护结构保护的区域也必须进行标注(可采用特殊标注方式),因为即便有防护结构,这些区域仍可能因结构破损或防护不足而面临灾害风险。 灾害分区可被视为衍生数据:其源于对多源计算、建模或观测得到的灾害数据的综合整合。本类对象不涵盖这些源数据,相关源数据需遵循另一项用于灾害认知的标准进行管理。 研究区域内部分区域被划为"无灾害或灾害影响可忽略区域",即经研究确认无灾害风险的区域。此类区域不纳入本类范畴,也无需作为灾害分区进行标注。但对于天然RPP,监管分区可能将部分未受灾害影响的区域划定为指定管控区域(详见PPR类的定义)。
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