Abstract This research paper explores the application of John Stuart Mill's ethical theories, particularly utilitarianism, in forensic ballistics and crime scene investigations. Mill’s approach,
The haplotypes from Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western Kazakhstan, analysed for 27 Y-STR loci, have been contributed to the Y-Chromosome STR Haplotype Reference Database, while the genetic profi
To evaluate the promising advantages of massively parallel sequencing (MPS) in our casework, we analysed a total of 33 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (Y-STRs) with traditional capillary electropho
