Securing and establishing habitat networking in Austria.

Habitat networking is essential for the preservation and restoration of habitats. Related habitats ensure the migration and distribution possibilities of living beings as well as the fitness and genetic diversity of species. Based on an analysis of the habitat configuration and landscape structure, the report provides a comprehensive overview of the structure of the habitat corridors in Austria with special attention to insects. The development of a guideline for assessing the permeability of habitat corridors, the anchoring of habitat connectivity in the forest development plan and the establishment of the ‘coordinating body for habitat connectivity in Austria’ also make a significant contribution to the successful implementation of habitat connectivity.栖息地连通网络（Habitat networking）对于栖息地的保护与修复至关重要。连通的栖息地可保障生物的迁徙与扩散潜能，同时维系物种的适合度与遗传多样性。本报告基于栖息地配置与景观结构分析，全面综述了奥地利境内的栖息地廊道（habitat corridors）结构，并特别聚焦昆虫类群。制定栖息地廊道渗透性评估指南、将栖息地连通性（habitat connectivity）纳入森林发展规划，以及设立“奥地利栖息地连通性协调机构”，均为栖息地连通性的顺利实施作出了重要贡献。