During evolutionary history, molecular mechanisms have emerged to cope with deleterious mutations. Frameshift insertions in protein coding sequences are extremely rare because they disrupt the reading
Maximum clade credibility tree of arrestins. Starting from the same alignment as used for Additional file 3, we constructed a phylogenetic tree with BEAST2 [94] under the Birth Death model with a rela
This Excel file contains the results of a MEME (mixed effects model of evolution) analysis (Murrell, B. et al., 2012) of site-specific evolution of two teleost androgen receptors, ARα and ARβ.
The hemipteroid insect orders (Hemiptera, Psocodea, and Thysanoptera) are a diverse group among the insects, including over 120,000 described species. This group contains many species of ecological,
