抚顺西露天矿区土壤恢复特性数据集

本数据为课题5.4成果“抚顺西露天矿区生态修复效果评价”的相关数据集。该数据集主要针对抚顺西露天矿区开展的土壤性质基础观测数据，用于评估抚顺西露天矿区的土壤质量及土壤污染状况，为抚顺西露天矿区的生态修复方案的制定和优化提供基础数据支撑。主要内容为矿区植被调查、土壤物理性质、土壤机械组成、土壤养分、土壤重金属观测数据集；矿区生态调查分区、固定调查样点分布图；矿土壤养分、污染及土壤质量评价研究成果资料。本数据集主要针对抚顺西露天矿区不同的恢复条件，开展矿区的土壤物理性质、养分、重金属等调查，研究矿区生态恢复区的抚顺西露天矿土壤养分分布特征与抚顺西露天矿土壤污染分布特征，探明了矿区生态恢复区有的土壤恢复质量及空间分布特征。数据集中各项指标均按照标准试验操作流程采样和分析测试，以保障各指标数据的准确性。

This dataset pertains to the research outcome of Project 5.4 titled 'Ecological Restoration Effect Evaluation of Fushun West Open-pit Mine'. It primarily consists of basic observational data on soil properties collected in the Fushun West Open-pit Mine, and is used to evaluate soil quality and soil pollution status in the mining area, providing fundamental data support for the development and optimization of ecological restoration schemes for the Fushun West Open-pit Mine. Its core contents include observational datasets for vegetation survey, soil physical properties, soil mechanical composition, soil nutrients and soil heavy metals in the mining area; maps of ecological survey zones and fixed survey sample sites in the mining area; as well as research materials related to soil nutrients, pollution and soil quality evaluation in the mining area. This dataset conducts investigations on soil physical properties, nutrients, heavy metals and other indicators under different restoration conditions in the Fushun West Open-pit Mine. It analyzes the distribution characteristics of soil nutrients and soil pollution in the ecological restoration zones of the mining area, and ascertains the soil restoration quality and spatial distribution characteristics of these ecological restoration zones. All indicators in this dataset were sampled, analyzed and tested following standard experimental operating protocols to guarantee the accuracy of the indicator data.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是抚顺西露天矿区土壤恢复特性的观测数据集合，主要用于评估矿区土壤质量和污染状况，为生态修复方案的制定提供基础数据支撑。数据集包含土壤物理性质、养分、重金属等多方面指标，基于标准试验流程确保准确性，并关联国家重点研发计划项目，具有明确的科学和应用价值。