Interview Format, Survey, and Python code, supporting Phd Research on Public Information Infrastructures

This data set contains various documents supporting the thesis 'Public Information Infrastructure Stewardship'. It contains interview and survey formats, as well as Python codes.<br>Abstract of the Thesis: Governments rely heavily on information to perform their public duties. Much of the relevant data is held by other parties, including citizens, private companies, research institutions, civil society organisations and international platforms. This necessitates the establishment of public information infrastructures (PII) to facilitate data exchange between these external parties and public organisations. However, governments encounter new problems when designing information infrastructures. There is a lack of understanding of these PII in both science and practice. This makes it difficult to anticipate how practitioners, or specifically PII stewards, can ensure high-quality configurations. Understanding the configuration of PII and how PII stewards can influence it early in the process can help public organisations make more informed, coherent decisions and ensure the infrastructure evolves in alignment with public values and long-term goals. This manuscript addresses the key question: what is PII stewardship, and how does it interact with configurations for data exchange with (semi-)public organisations? Through multiple research phases, we provide answers to the research questions and insights into the interaction between PII stewardship and PII configurations. We observe that each steward corresponds with a specific PII configuration. These configurations evolve over time, resulting in changes to the type of PII stewardship.本数据集包含支撑论文《公共信息基础设施治理（Public Information Infrastructure Stewardship）》的各类文档，涵盖访谈提纲、调研问卷模板及Python代码文件。 论文摘要：政府履行公共职能高度依赖信息资源，而大量相关数据由公民、私营企业、科研机构、社会组织及国际平台等多方持有。为此，亟需构建公共信息基础设施（Public Information Infrastructure，PII）以推动上述外部主体与公共机构间的数据交互。 然而，政府在设计信息基础设施的过程中面临全新挑战。当前学界与实务界对这类公共信息基础设施（PII）的认知仍存在明显不足，导致难以预判从业者——尤其是PII治理主体——如何才能保障基础设施实现高质量配置。若能明晰PII的配置逻辑，以及PII治理主体在项目早期如何对配置施加有效影响，将有助于公共机构制定更具前瞻性与连贯性的决策，确保基础设施的演进契合公共价值与长期发展目标。 本研究聚焦核心研究问题：何为公共信息基础设施治理（PII stewardship）？其与（半）公共机构间的数据交换配置存在何种交互关系？通过多阶段研究，我们解答了上述研究问题，并揭示了PII治理与PII配置间的内在交互机制。研究发现，每一类PII治理主体均对应特定的PII配置模式，而这些配置随时间推移不断演进，进而推动PII治理类型发生相应调整。