Data-Gouv-FR/parrainages-des-candidats-a-lelection-presidentielle-francaise-de-2022
收藏资源简介:
该数据集包含2022年法国总统选举候选人的赞助(parrainages)信息。数据由法国宪法委员会每周两次发布,以开放数据格式提供,记录了验证过的赞助详情。赞助是候选人为获得选举资格所需的民选官员支持签名。数据集强调赞助总数不直接决定候选资格的有效性,最终有效性由宪法委员会裁定。候选资格需满足两个条件:不超过500个必要赞助的十分之一(即最多50个)来自同一部门或海外领地;且赞助必须由至少30个不同部门或海外领地的民选官员签署。数据集以法语为主,包含多个子集,对应不同日期(如2022年2月10日至3月7日)的数据快照,文件格式为Parquet,适用于数据分析和研究法国选举政治。
This dataset contains sponsorship (parrainages) information for candidates participating in the 2022 French presidential election. The data is released twice weekly by the Constitutional Council of France, provided in open data format, and records verified sponsorship details. Sponsorship refers to signed endorsements from elected officials that candidates are required to obtain to secure election candidacy eligibility. The dataset clarifies that the total number of sponsorships does not directly determine the validity of a candidacy; final validity is adjudicated by the Constitutional Council. To meet candidacy requirements, two conditions must be satisfied: first, no more than one-tenth of the mandatory 500 sponsorships (i.e., a maximum of 50) may originate from the same department or overseas collectivity; second, sponsorships must be signed by elected officials representing at least 30 distinct departments or overseas collectivities. The dataset is primarily in French, with multiple subsets corresponding to data snapshots taken across different dates (e.g., from February 10 to March 7, 2022). It is stored in Parquet file format, making it suitable for data analysis and research on French electoral politics.




