THE SPIRITUAL AND CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE OF QASIM SHAYKH AZIZON IN THE ERA OF ABDULLAKHAN II
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Abstract. This thesis analyzes the spiritual and cultural role of Qasim Shaykh Azizon during the reign of Abdullakhan II in the Bukhara Khanate. The study emphasizes his influence as a religious mentor, peace-maker, and respected public figure. It also highlights the connection between his authority and the development of Karmana as an important historical and cultural center.
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2026-07-09
