遇见数据集

Replication data for: Playing with fire compounds

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DataONE2022-03-24 更新2024-06-08 收录
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The dataset contains: Praat scripts for extracting and annotating relevant utterances from larger sound files, and extracting data (F0) from shorter sound files for further analysis. Sound files (.wav) containing single utterances Praat Pitch files with F0 contours of pitch accent tones Praat TextGrid Files R script for smoothing F0 contours using functional data analysis (fda), and making plots from and calculating correlation coefficients on the contours. All material from a corpus of 7 children engaging in free peer interaction and self recording of 5 adults for baseline data. Publication abstract: Prosodic features are some of the most salient features of dialect variation in Norway. It is therefore no wonder that the switch in prosodic systems is what is first recognized by caretakers and scholars when Norwegian children code-switch to something resembling the dialect of the capital (henceforth Urban East Norwegian, UEN) in role play. With focus on the Scandinavian system of lexical accent tones, this paper investigates the spontaneous speech of North Norwegian children engaging in peer social role play. The paper makes the case that children fail to apply the target accent tone in compounds in consistency with UEN in role play, although the production of accent tones otherwise seems to be phonetically target like UEN. Put in other words, they perform in accordance with UEN phonetics, but not UEN morpho-phonology.

本数据集包含:用于从大型音频文件中提取并标注相关话语的Praat脚本,以及从较短音频文件中提取基频(F0)数据以供后续分析的Praat脚本;包含单句话语的WAV音频文件、带有词汇重音调基频轮廓的Praat基频文件、Praat TextGrid文件;以及用于通过函数数据分析(functional data analysis, FDA)平滑基频轮廓,并基于轮廓生成可视化图表、计算相关系数的R脚本。所有材料均来自一则语料库,该语料库包含7名参与自由同伴互动的儿童,以及5名成年自我录制者的录音,用于提供基线数据。 论文摘要:韵律特征是挪威方言变异最为显著的特征之一。因此,当挪威儿童在角色扮演中语码转换至类似首都方言的表达(下文简称东挪威城市方言(Urban East Norwegian, UEN))时,照料者与学者最先察觉到的正是其韵律系统的转换,这一现象不足为奇。本文以斯堪的纳维亚词汇重音调系统为研究焦点,对参与同伴社交角色扮演的北挪威儿童的自发言语展开调查。本文论证得出:尽管儿童的重音调发音在语音层面上与东挪威城市方言的目标发音相符,但他们在角色扮演中未能始终如一地在复合词中应用符合东挪威城市方言规范的目标重音调。换言之,儿童的言语表现符合东挪威城市方言的语音学规范,但不符合其形态-音系学规范。

创建时间:
2022-03-24
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