Deviation from model calculated value for reported violent crimes, (Less than=2, equal number=1, more than=0)
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This is a development key figure, see questions and answers on kolada.se for more information. Deviation from model calculated value for reported violent crimes. The model calculation is based on various structural factors in the municipality. The model calculation is compared to the indicator indicating reported violent crimes. The data are taken from the Swedish Crime Prevention Council’s official crime statistics and highlight the crime based on the crimes reported to and handled by police, customs, prosecutors, courts and prison services. Crimes that are not reported are therefore not included in the criminal statistics. Offences that have occurred before, but were reported during the accounting year are included in the statistics, as well as offences reported in Sweden but committed abroad. To a lesser extent, there are also reported offences that in later investigations do not turn out to be a crime reported. The category of violent crime includes murder, manslaughter, child murder and ill-treatment with and without fatal outcome, rape including aggravated rape, gross violation of peace, gross violation of women’s rights, violence against officials, and robbery including aggravated robbery. The number of reported offences has then been adjusted with data from Statistics Sweden on the population of each municipality. Three-year average (year T-2 to year T).
本数据集属于发展关键指标范畴,详细信息可参见kolada.se平台的问答内容。本指标用于衡量已报案暴力犯罪的模型计算值偏差,其模型计算基于各市政辖区内的多项结构性因素,并将计算结果与表征已报案暴力犯罪的指标进行比对。本数据集数据取自瑞典犯罪预防委员会(Swedish Crime Prevention Council)的官方犯罪统计数据,统计范围覆盖向警方、海关、检察官、法院及监狱管理部门报案并由其处理的犯罪案件,未报案的犯罪案件未被纳入本次统计。对于此前发生但在统计年度内报案的犯罪行为,以及在瑞典境内报案但系境外实施的犯罪行为,均纳入本次统计范围;此外,存在少量在后续调查中被证实并非报案所称犯罪的已报案案件,此类案件占比极低。本次统计的暴力犯罪类别涵盖谋杀、过失杀人、杀害儿童、造成或未造成死亡结果的虐待行为、强奸(含加重型强奸)、严重扰乱治安、严重侵犯妇女权利、针对公职人员的暴力行为,以及抢劫(含加重型抢劫)。已报案犯罪案件的数量将依据瑞典统计局(Statistics Sweden)公布的各市政辖区人口数据进行调整,最终采用三年滚动平均值(统计周期为T-2年至T年)。



