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[DREAL OCCITANIE] PPRT: Document — Technology Risk Prevention Plans in Occitania

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data.europa2024-06-27 收录
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A technological risk prevention plan is the result of a risk analysis procedure and the definition of rules to be followed around the most dangerous industrial sites with the aim of limiting the human consequences of an industrial accident. It represents, in particular, the Urbanisation Control component of the Industrial Risk Prevention Policy around Industrial Sites (ICPE) under the easement authorisation procedure (AS) corresponding to the high threshold SEVESO establishments within the meaning of European legislation. The plan for the prevention of technological risks is the regulatory document drawn up by the State responsible for the urbanisation of industrial technological risks around industrial sites covered by the AS scheme (authorisation with easements). It was established by Act No. 2003-699 on the prevention of technological and natural hazards and on compensation for damage of 30 July 2003. The technological risk prevention plan addresses all the effects existing at the site (thermal effect, overpressure, toxic, projection). Without specifying this, the PPRT is in the majority of cases “multi-effects”. Includes prescribed documents (under development), approved, and documents repealed after being enforceable.

技术风险预防计划是针对高危险性工业场地开展风险分析并制定需遵循规则的成果,旨在降低工业事故对人员造成的影响。在欧盟法规框架下,对应高阈值塞韦索(SEVESO)企业的地役权审批程序(AS)范畴内,该计划尤其属于工业场地(ICPE)周边工业风险预防政策中的城市化管控模块。 技术风险预防计划是由国家制定的规范性文件,用于管控AS流程(地役权审批)覆盖的工业场地周边的工业技术风险城市化布局。该计划依据2003年7月30日颁布的《技术与自然灾害预防及损害赔偿法案》(第2003-699号)制定。 技术风险预防计划(PPRT)覆盖场地内存在的各类事故影响,包括热效应、超压、有毒物质释放与抛射物冲击。若未特别说明,PPRT在多数情况下属于“多效应类型”。 该计划涵盖三类文件:正在制定中的法定文件、已获批的正式文件,以及生效后被废止的文件。

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